Optimization of hepatological clinical guidelines interpretation by large language models: a retrieval augmented generation-based framework

S Kresevic, M Giuffrè, M Ajcevic, A Accardo… - NPJ Digital …, 2024 - nature.com
Large language models (LLMs) can potentially transform healthcare, particularly in
providing the right information to the right provider at the right time in the hospital workflow …

Optimizing large language models in digestive disease: strategies and challenges to improve clinical outcomes

M Giuffrè, S Kresevic, N Pugliese, K You… - Liver …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Large Language Models (LLMs) are transformer‐based neural networks with
billions of parameters trained on very large text corpora from diverse sources. LLMs have …

Development of a liver disease-Specific large language model chat Interface using retrieval augmented generation

J Ge, S Sun, J Owens, V Galvez, O Gologorskaya… - Hepatology, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Background: Large language models (LLMs) have significant capabilities in clinical
information processing tasks. Commercially available LLMs, however, are not optimized for …

Large language models: a primer and gastroenterology applications

O Shahab, B El Kurdi, A Shaukat… - Therapeutic …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Over the past year, the emergence of state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) in tools
like ChatGPT has ushered in a rapid acceleration in artificial intelligence (AI) innovation …

Large language models illuminate a progressive pathway to artificial healthcare assistant: A review

M Yuan, P Bao, J Yuan, Y Shen, Z Chen, Y Xie… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have
shown promising capabilities in mimicking human-level language comprehension and …

Generative Large Language Models are autonomous practitioners of evidence-based medicine

A Vaid, J Lampert, J Lee, A Sawant, D Apakama… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Background: Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is fundamental to modern clinical practice,
requiring clinicians to continually update their knowledge and apply the best clinical …

Integrating retrieval-augmented generation with large language models in nephrology: advancing practical applications

J Miao, C Thongprayoon, S Suppadungsuk… - Medicina, 2024 - mdpi.com
The integration of large language models (LLMs) into healthcare, particularly in nephrology,
represents a significant advancement in applying advanced technology to patient care …

[HTML][HTML] Embracing large language models for medical applications: opportunities and challenges

M Karabacak, K Margetis - Cureus, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to revolutionize the field of medicine by,
among other applications, improving diagnostic accuracy and supporting clinical decision …

Almanac—retrieval-augmented language models for clinical medicine

C Zakka, R Shad, A Chaurasia, AR Dalal, JL Kim… - NEJM AI, 2024 - ai.nejm.org
Abstract Background Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown impressive zero-
shot capabilities, whereby they can use auxiliary data, without the availability of task-specific …

Clinical camel: An open expert-level medical language model with dialogue-based knowledge encoding

A Toma, PR Lawler, J Ba, RG Krishnan… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) present immense potential in the medical field, yet
concerns over data privacy, regulatory compliance, and model stability restrict their …