In the consensus reaching process of group decision making (GDM), consensus measures
do not require the consensus opinions of all decision makers. Meanwhile, unit adjustment …

In the consensus reaching process, the moderator, as the representative of collective
interests, needs to consume certain resources to help decision-makers (DMs) reach a …

The maximum expert consensus model (MECM) is a commonly used consensus model in
group decision making (GDM). In traditional MECM, the consensus constraints are not fully …

Consensus reaching processes (CRPs) including the feedback adjustment mechanism
generally require extended periods of time to bridge the opinion gap among decision …

Group decision-making (GDM) problems in the real world are becoming more complex, and
various uncertain factors exist. However, most scholars ignore the uncertainty in the GDM …

The consensus model with the minimum cost (or minimum adjustments or minimum
information loss) is a powerful decision tool for consensus building in the group decision …

This paper studies the cost consensus model by considering the uncertain initial opinions
and uncertain unit adjustment cost in group decision making. In the past consensus model …

The ability of the minimum cost consensus model (MCCM) to promote consensus reaching
in the domain of group decision-making (GDM) has been extensively studied. Recently, the …

In group decision making (GDM), individual opinions and unit adjustment costs are essential
factors in reaching a collective consensus. However, in previous studies, most scholars only …

In the process of group decision making, perturbation of input data always reduces the
quality of the optimal solution or even makes it unfeasible. Hence, the value of the optimal …