This study reviews the recent advances of thermoelectric materials, modeling approaches,
and applications. Thermoelectric cooling systems have advantages over conventional …

This paper reviews research carried out to improve the coefficient of performance of
thermoelectric cooling systems during the past decade. This includes development of new …

Owing to the free of noise, mechanical component, working fluid, and chemical reaction,
thermoelectric cooling is regarded as a suitable solution to address the greenhouse …

Energy crisis and environment deterioration are two major problems for 21st century.
Thermoelectric device is a promising solution for those two problems. This review begins …

Thermoelectric effect is the most efficient way to convert electric energy directly from the
temperature gradient. Thermoelectric effect-based power generation, cooling and heating …

Increasing the production of energy in line with industry development, transportation, and life
quality improvement is an interesting topic needs to be addressed. Energy policymakers and …

A simulation model is developed and used to predict transient thermal behavior of the
thermoelectric coolers. The present model amends the previous models, in which the P–N …

In this paper, a general approach in evaluating and optimizing thermoelectric cooler (TEC)
performance is presented. Analytical solutions for performance parameters such as cooling …

Owing to the advantages of small size, stable operational performance, and precise control
of temperature, the thermoelectric cooler (TEC) has been widely applied to electronics …

In recent years, thermoelectric cooling technology (TECT) has emerged as one of high
efficiency and low energy consumption methodologies for electronic cooling. This paper …