Recently, a camera or an image sensor receiver based optical wireless communications
(OWC) techniques have attracted particular interest in areas such as the internet of things …

Abstract Visible Light Communication (VLC) has emerged as a promising technology for
wireless communication owing to advantages such as bandwidth, license, coexistence and …

Mobile wireless communication heavily relies on the radio frequency to convey message
and data. However, its limited spectrum can hardly meet the demands for the future high …

Optical wireless communications (OWC) are emerging as cost-effective and practical
solutions to the congested radio frequency-based wireless technologies. As part of OWC …

Optical camera communication (OCC) is a technology in which a camera image sensor is
employed to receive data bits sent from a light source. OCC has attracted a lot of research …

Recently, substantial development is observed in the area of Internet of Vehicles owing to
the application of wireless communication technologies. Majority of these technologies are …

Wireless technologies based on radio frequencies (RFs) have always dominated other types
of wireless technologies up until now. However, the recent proliferation of media‐rich smart …

OCC is a pragmatic version of VLC based on a smart device camera that allows easier
implementation of various services in smart devices. This article presents a flexible and …

Visible light and infrared bands of the optical spectrum used for optical camera
communication (OCC) are becoming a promising technology nowadays. Researchers are …

The evolution of the Internet of vehicles and growing use of mobile devices has created a
demand for new wireless communication technologies. Optical camera communication …