An objective framework for evaluating unrecognized bias in medical AI models predicting COVID-19 outcomes

H Estiri, ZH Strasser, S Rashidian… - Journal of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Objective The increasing translation of artificial intelligence (AI)/machine learning (ML)
models into clinical practice brings an increased risk of direct harm from modeling bias; …

[HTML][HTML] A standardized analytics pipeline for reliable and rapid development and validation of prediction models using observational health data

S Khalid, C Yang, C Blacketer, T Duarte-Salles… - Computer Methods and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background and objective As a response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, several
prediction models in the existing literature were rapidly developed, with the aim of providing …

Using machine learning to identify patient characteristics to predict mortality of in-patients with COVID-19 in south Florida

D Datta, S George Dalmida, L Martinez… - Frontiers in Digital …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic has created substantial health and
economic burdens in the US and worldwide. As new variants continuously emerge …

[HTML][HTML] Learning from past respiratory infections to predict COVID-19 outcomes: retrospective study

S Sang, R Sun, J Coquet, H Carmichael, T Seto… - Journal of Medical …, 2021 - jmir.org
Background For the clinical care of patients with well-established diseases, randomized
trials, literature, and research are supplemented with clinical judgment to understand …

Predicting COVID-19 severity: challenges in reproducibility and deployment of machine learning methods

L Liu, W Song, N Patil, M Sainlaire, R Jasuja… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
The increasing use of electronic health records (EHR) based computable phenotypes in
clinical research is providing new opportunities for development of data-driven medical …

Bias at warp speed: how AI may contribute to the disparities gap in the time of COVID-19

E Röösli, B Rice… - Journal of the American …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The COVID-19 pandemic is presenting a disproportionate impact on minorities in terms of
infection rate, hospitalizations, and mortality. Many believe artificial intelligence (AI) is a …

Gender bias in artificial intelligence: severity prediction at an early stage of COVID-19

H Chung, C Park, WS Kang, J Lee - Frontiers in Physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have been applied in various medical domains to
predict patient outcomes with high accuracy. As AI becomes more widely adopted, the …

Artificial intelligence-driven prediction of COVID-19-related hospitalization and death: a systematic review

S Shakibfar, F Nyberg, H Li, J Zhao… - Frontiers in Public …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Aim To perform a systematic review on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques for
predicting COVID-19 hospitalization and mortality using primary and secondary data …

Machine learning generalizability across healthcare settings: insights from multi-site COVID-19 screening

J Yang, AAS Soltan, DA Clifton - NPJ digital medicine, 2022 - nature.com
As patient health information is highly regulated due to privacy concerns, most machine
learning (ML)-based healthcare studies are unable to test on external patient cohorts …

Development and validation of predictive models for COVID-19 outcomes in a safety-net hospital population

B Hao, Y Hu, S Sotudian, Z Zad… - Journal of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Objective To develop predictive models of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes,
elucidate the influence of socioeconomic factors, and assess algorithmic racial fairness …