Human organoids: model systems for human biology and medicine

J Kim, BK Koo, JA Knoblich - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2020 - nature.com
The historical reliance of biological research on the use of animal models has sometimes
made it challenging to address questions that are specific to the understanding of human …

Human organoids: tools for understanding biology and treating diseases

F Schutgens, H Clevers - Annual Review of Pathology …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Organoids are in vitro–cultured three-dimensional structures that recapitulate key aspects of
in vivo organs. They can be established from pluripotent stem cells and from adult stem …

The use of stem cell-derived organoids in disease modeling: an update

J Azar, HF Bahmad, D Daher, MM Moubarak… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Organoids represent one of the most important advancements in the field of stem cells
during the past decade. They are three-dimensional in vitro culturing models that originate …

Somatic cell-derived organoids as prototypes of human epithelial tissues and diseases

M Fujii, T Sato - Nature Materials, 2021 - nature.com
Recent progress in our understanding of the regulation of epithelial tissue stem cells has
allowed us to exploit their abilities and instruct them to self-organize into tissue-mimicking …

Human organoids: a new dimension in cell biology

R Lehmann, CM Lee, EC Shugart… - Molecular biology of …, 2019 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Organoids derived from stem cells or tissues in culture can develop into structures that
resemble the in vivo anatomy and physiology of intact organs. Human organoid cultures …

Progress and potential in organoid research

G Rossi, A Manfrin, MP Lutolf - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2018 - nature.com
Tissue and organ biology are very challenging to study in mammals, and progress can be
hindered, particularly in humans, by sample accessibility and ethical concerns. However …

Disease modeling in stem cell-derived 3D organoid systems

D Dutta, I Heo, H Clevers - Trends in molecular medicine, 2017 - cell.com
Organoids are 3D in vitro culture systems derived from self-organizing stem cells. They can
recapitulate the in vivo architecture, functionality, and genetic signature of original tissues …

Human organoids in basic research and clinical applications

XY Tang, S Wu, D Wang, C Chu, Y Hong… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Organoids are three-dimensional (3D) miniature structures cultured in vitro produced from
either human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) or adult stem cells (AdSCs) derived from …

Modeling development and disease with organoids

H Clevers - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Recent advances in 3D culture technology allow embryonic and adult mammalian stem cells
to exhibit their remarkable self-organizing properties, and the resulting organoids reflect key …

Disease modelling in human organoids

MA Lancaster, M Huch - Disease models & mechanisms, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
The past decade has seen an explosion in the field of in vitro disease modelling, in
particular the development of organoids. These self-organizing tissues derived from stem …