Developers rely on software logs for a wide variety of tasks, such as debugging, testing,
program comprehension, verification, and performance analysis. Despite the importance of …

Developers rely on software logs for a variety of tasks, such as debugging, testing, program
comprehension, verification, and performance analysis. Despite the importance of logs, prior …

Developers write logging statements to generate logs and record system execution
behaviors to assist in debugging and software maintenance. However, deciding where to …

Developers write logging statements to generate logs that provide valuable runtime
information for debugging and maintenance of software systems. Log level is an important …

Snippets of logging code are output statements (eg, LOG. info or System. out. println) that
developers insert into a software system. Although more logging code can provide more …

Logs are widely used to record runtime information of software systems, such as the
timestamp and the importance of an event, the unique ID of the source of the log, and a part …

Logging components are an integral element of software systems. These logging
components receive the logging requests generated by the logging code and process these …

Log messages have been used widely in many software systems for a variety of purposes
during software development and field operation. There are two phases in software logging …

Code smells indicate possible flaws in software design, that could negatively affect system's
maintainability. Interactions among smells located in the same classes (ie, collocated …

Failure-diagnosis logs can dramatically reduce the system recovery time when software
systems fail. Log automation tools can assist developers to write high quality log code. In …