The ability of a healthy immune system to clear the plethora of antigens it encounters
incessantly relies on the enormous plasticity displayed by the comprising cell types …

Diversity and plasticity are the hallmarks of cells from the monocyte–macrophage lineage.
Macrophages undergo classical M1 or alternative M2 activation in response to the …

microRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression at a
posttranscriptional level and play a crucial role in the development of cells of the immune …

Diversity and plasticity are hallmarks of macrophages. Classically activated macrophages
are considered to promote T helper type 1 responses and have strong microbicidal, pro …

Inflammation is essential to combat invading microbial pathogens. In this process, the
involvement of multiple immune cell populations is crucial in mounting an optimum immune …

Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) signal the presence of pathogens and tissue injury, triggering the
inflammatory process in macrophages. The goal of inflammation is to resolve the injury and …

Significance: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) control cellular gene expression via primarily binding to
3′ or 5′ untranslated region of the target transcript leading to translational repression or …

Polarization of macrophages is regulated through complex signaling networks. Correlating
miRNA and mRNA expression over time after macrophage polarization has not yet been …

Small non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs) have been found to play critical roles in many
biological processes by controlling gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. They …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionary conserved small non-coding RNA molecules that
affect gene expression by binding to target messenger RNAs and play a role in biological …