[PDF][PDF] NLG vs. templates

E Reiter - Proceedings of the Fifth European Workshop on …, 1995 - Citeseer
One of the most important questions in applied NLG is what bene ts (orvalueadded', in
business-speak) NLG technology o ers over template-based approaches. Despite the …

Real versus template-based natural language generation: A false opposition?

KV Deemter, M Theune, E Krahmer - Computational linguistics, 2005 - direct.mit.edu
This article challenges the received wisdom that template-based approaches to the
generation of language are necessarily inferior to other approaches as regards their …

Natural language generation

E Reiter - The handbook of computational linguistics and …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Natural language generation (NLG) systems generate texts in English and other human
languages. Although they are based on many of the same linguistic and algorithmic insights …

Survey of the state of the art in natural language generation: Core tasks, applications and evaluation

A Gatt, E Krahmer - Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2018 - jair.org
This paper surveys the current state of the art in Natural Language Generation (NLG),
defined as the task of generating text or speech from non-linguistic input. A survey of NLG is …

Evaluation in the context of natural language generation

C Mellish, R Dale - Computer Speech & Language, 1998 - Elsevier
What role should evaluation play in the development of natural language generation (nlg)
techniques and systems? In this paper we describe what is involved in natural language …

[PDF][PDF] A snapshot of NLG evaluation practices 2005-2014

D Gkatzia, S Mahamood - … of the 15th European Workshop on …, 2015 - aclanthology.org
In this paper we present a snapshot of endto-end NLG system evaluations as presented in
conference and journal papers1 over the last ten years in order to better understand the …

Building applied natural language generation systems

E Reiter, R Dale - Natural Language Engineering, 1997 - cambridge.org
In this article, we give an overview of Natural Language Generation (NLG) from an applied
system-building perspective. The article includes a discussion of when NLG techniques …

A reference architecture for natural language generation systems

C Mellish, D Scott, L Cahill, D Paiva… - Natural language …, 2006 - cambridge.org
We present the RAGS (Reference Architecture for Generation Systems) framework: a
specification of an abstract Natural Language Generation (NLG) system architecture to …

On the challenges of translating nlp research into commercial products

D Dahlmeier - Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the …, 2017 - aclanthology.org
This paper highlights challenges in industrial research related to translating research in
natural language processing into commercial products. While the interest in natural …

Natural language generation: The commercial state of the art in 2020

R Dale - Natural Language Engineering, 2020 - cambridge.org
It took a while, but natural language generation is now an established commercial software
category. It's commented upon frequently in both industry media and the mainstream press …