Influencing factors for exit selection in subway station evacuation

Z Cai, R Zhou, Y Cui, Y Wang, J Jiang - Tunnelling and Underground …, 2022 - Elsevier
As important urban transportation hubs, the subway stations with a massive flow of people
require more evacuation exits. This study combined the exit choice model and the social …

A modified social force model with different categories of pedestrians for subway station evacuation

R Zhou, Y Cui, Y Wang, J Jiang - Tunnelling and Underground Space …, 2021 - Elsevier
With the extensive construction of rail tunnels, the subway has gradually become the most
widely used means of public transport. As important transportation hubs, the evacuation …

Emergency evacuation capacity of subway stations

H Cheng, X Yang - Procedia-social and behavioral sciences, 2012 - Elsevier
The objective of this study is to establish and evaluate an Emergency Evacuation Capacity
(EEC) model for key evacuation facilities in subway stations through analyzing key factors …

Analysis of crowded degree of emergency evacuation at “Bottleneck” position in subway station based on stairway level of service

LI Yi-Fan, C Jun-min, JI Jie, Z Ying, SUN Jin-hua - Procedia Engineering, 2011 - Elsevier
The simulation software Simulex was adopted to study the emergency evacuation process of
the island type subway elevated station and determine the “bottleneck” positions. The effects …

Evacuation optimization of a typical multi-exit subway station: overall partition and local railing

P Wu, Y Wang, J Jiang, J Wang, R Zhou - Simulation Modelling Practice …, 2022 - Elsevier
In the process in which high-density passengers need to be evacuated from a multi-exit
subway station, not all the exits can be effectively utilized, and the bottlenecks near the exits …

Temporal and spatial distribution of pedestrians in subway evacuation under node failure by multi-hazards

B Jin, J Wang, Y Wang, Y Gu, Z Wang - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
The metro has become an important component of the urban traffic system. Due to the dense
crowd, if sudden accidents occurred during rush hours in station, such as fires, explosions or …

Stochastic user equilibrium path planning for crowd evacuation at subway station based on social force model

X Yang, R Zhang, F Pan, Y Yang, Y Li… - Physica A: Statistical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Evacuation path of pedestrians at subway station can directly affect the evacuation
efficiency, and then affect the service level of the station. A Fisk stochastic user equilibrium …

Effect of varying two key parameters in simulating evacuation for subway stations in China

CS Jiang, F Yuan, WK Chow - Safety science, 2010 - Elsevier
With the rapid development in economics, subway systems have been constructed in many
big cities of China. Computer evacuation models developed overseas are commonly …

Estimation of emergency evacuation capacity for subway stations

Y Wu, J Xu, L Jia, Y Qin - Journal of Transportation Safety & …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
To estimate evacuation capacity of subway stations under emergency conditions, a bilevel
programming model of evacuee equilibrium is built by considering travel time on walking …

[HTML][HTML] Pedestrian evacuation risk assessment of subway station under large-scale sport activity

Z Cheng, J Lu, Y Zhao - … journal of environmental research and public …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Pedestrian evacuation risk of subway stations is an important concern in city management,
as it not only endangers public safety but also affects the efficiency of urban subway …