The need for a high-speed transmission network has become essential due to the
exponential increase in traffic. In this paper, a free-space-optics (FSO) link modelled by …

A new hybrid polarization division multiplexing (PDM) spectral amplitude coding optical
code division multiple access (SAC-OCDMA) is proposed for free space optical (FSO) for …

In this paper, the Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-
OCDMA) is investigated in Free Space Optics (FSO) using Zero Cross Correlation (ZCC) …

With advancement in the communication technology, need of faster data transfer and
cheaper alternates of existing fiber structure is highly required. Free Space Optical (FSO) …

A new free space optical (FSO) system is proposed by combining spectral amplitude coding
optical code division multiple access (SAC-OCDMA) with polarization division multiplexing …

In this paper, the Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-
OCDMA) is implemented in Free Space Optics (FSO) using Enhanced double weight (EDW) …

Free space optics (FSO) communication systems are preferred due to their high
transmission capacity so it can support the ever-increasing volume of online traffic. Optical …

The growing need for high-speed services, coupled with data-intensive technologies like the
Internet of Things (IoT), is expected to exacerbate congestion within existing Radio …

For capacity enhancement of free space optics (FSO) communication, a new model based
on using four Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams, each carries four different users use optical …

Radio over free space optics (Ro-FSO) innovation saddles the vast limit of optical fiber and
the portability from local to remote systems. To enhance the capacity of Ro-FSO systems …