A mouse-specific retrotransposon drives a conserved Cdk2ap1 isoform essential for development

AJ Modzelewski, W Shao, J Chen, A Lee, X Qi, M Noon… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Retrotransposons mediate gene regulation in important developmental and pathological
processes. Here, we characterized the transient retrotransposon induction during …

Retrotransposon renaissance in early embryos

Y Guo, TD Li, AJ Modzelewski, H Siomi - Trends in Genetics, 2023 - cell.com
Despite being the predominant genetic elements in mammalian genomes, retrotransposons
were often dismissed as genomic parasites with ambiguous biological significance …

[HTML][HTML] Stage-specific H3K9me3 occupancy ensures retrotransposon silencing in human pre-implantation embryos

R Xu, S Li, Q Wu, C Li, M Jiang, L Guo, M Chen, L Yang… - Cell Stem Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Summary H3K9me3, as a hallmark of heterochromatin, is important for cell-fate specification.
However, it remains unknown how H3K9me3 is reprogrammed during human early embryo …

Complex patterns of transcription at the insertion site of a retrotransposon in the mouse

R Druker, TJ Bruxner, NJ Lehrbach… - Nucleic acids …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Here we report that transcriptional effects of the insertion of a retrotransposon can occur
simultaneously both upstream and downstream of the insertion site. We have identified an …

Cdk8 is essential for preimplantation mouse development

T Westerling, E Kuuluvainen… - Molecular and cellular …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
The Cdk8 kinase and associated proteins form a nonessential transcriptional repressor
module of the Mediator in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetic analyses of …

Microarray analysis of LTR retrotransposon silencing identifies Hdac1 as a regulator of retrotransposon expression in mouse embryonic stem cells

J Reichmann, JH Crichton, MJ Madej… - PLoS computational …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Retrotransposons are highly prevalent in mammalian genomes due to their ability to amplify
in pluripotent cells or developing germ cells. Host mechanisms that silence retrotransposons …

Nimble and ready to mingle: transposon outbursts of early development

D Rodriguez-Terrones, ME Torres-Padilla - Trends in Genetics, 2018 - cell.com
Transposable elements are the largest individual constituent of mammalian genomes.
These elements are highly diverse, a consequence of the multiplicity of genomic habitats …

Conserved roles of mouse DUX and human DUX4 in activating cleavage-stage genes and MERVL/HERVL retrotransposons

PG Hendrickson, JA Doráis, EJ Grow, JL Whiddon… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
To better understand transcriptional regulation during human oogenesis and
preimplantation development, we defined stage-specific transcription, which highlighted the …

Individual retrotransposon integrants are differentially controlled by KZFP/KAP1-dependent histone methylation, DNA methylation and TET-mediated …

A Coluccio, G Ecco, J Duc, S Offner, P Turelli… - Epigenetics & …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract Background The KZFP/KAP1 (KRAB zinc finger proteins/KRAB-associated protein
1) system plays a central role in repressing transposable elements (TEs) and maintaining …

Expression of LINE‐1 retroposons is essential for murine preimplantation development

R Beraldi, C Pittoggi, I Sciamanna… - Molecular …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
In higher eukaryotes, reverse transcriptase (RT) activities are encoded by a variety of
endogenous retroviruses and retrotransposable elements. We previously found that mouse …