Due to the sheer size of software logs, developers rely on automated techniques for log
analysis. One of the first and most important steps of automated log analysis is log …

The significance of logs has been widely acknowledged with the adoption of various log
analysis techniques that assist in software engineering tasks. Many log analysis techniques …

Logs have been widely adopted in software system development and maintenance because
of the rich runtime information they record. In recent years, the increase of software size and …

Log parsing, which extracts log templates and parameters, is a critical prerequisite step for
automated log analysis techniques. Though existing log parsers have achieved promising …

Due to the complexity and size of modern software systems, the amount of logs generated is
tremendous. Hence, it is infeasible to manually investigate these data in a reasonable time …

Logs, being run-time information automatically generated by software, record system events
and activities with their timestamps. Before obtaining more insights into the run-time status of …

Logs are crucial to the management and maintenance of software systems. In recent years,
log analysis research has achieved notable progress on various topics such as log parsing …

Log parsing, which converts semi-structured logs into structured logs, is the first step for
automated log analysis. Existing parsers are still unsatisfactory in real-world systems due to …

Context: Logs are often the first and only information available to software engineers to
understand and debug their systems. Automated log-analysis techniques help software …

Logs contain valuable information about the runtime behaviors of software systems. Thus,
practitioners rely on logs for various tasks such as debugging, system comprehension, and …