Background: Although lower-complexity cardiac malformations constitute the majority of
adult congenital heart disease (ACHD), the long-term risks of adverse cardiovascular events …

Background As patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) are living longer,
understanding the comorbidities they develop as they age is increasingly important …

The worldwide population of adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) has grown
steadily over the last few decades, estimated at approximately 1.4 million people in 2010 …

Aims In a continuously ageing population of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD),
understanding the long-term risk of morbidity is crucial. The aim of this study was to compare …

Background The adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) population will grow with medical
advances, but data are limited. We investigated the epidemiological profile of ACHD in …

Aims Information on the prevalence, outcome and factors associated with heart failure in
patients with adult congenital heart disease (CHD)(ACHD‐HF) is lacking. We aimed at …

The adult with congenital heart disease (CHD) is at risk of developing atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). We performed a cross-sectional study to describe …

Background As adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients are aging, a high
prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors is encountered similar to the general population …

Aims We aimed to describe the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in middle-aged and older
patients with congenital heart disease (ACHD) and to evaluate the long-term outcomes after …

With a great interest, we read the article by Neidenbach et al. on non-cardiac comorbidities
in German adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). ACHD always bear an increased …