Development of a translational model to assess the impact of opioid overdose and naloxone dosing on respiratory depression and cardiac arrest

J Mann, M Samieegohar, A Chaturbedi… - Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In response to a surge of deaths from synthetic opioid overdoses, there have been
increased efforts to distribute naloxone products in community settings. Prior research has …

Opioid overdose: limitations in naloxone reversal of respiratory depression and prevention of cardiac arrest

M van Lemmen, J Florian, Z Li, M van Velzen… - …, 2023 - pubs.asahq.org
Opioids are effective analgesics, but they can have harmful adverse effects, such as
addiction and potentially fatal respiratory depression. Naloxone is currently the only …

Naloxone reversal of morphine-and morphine-6-glucuronide-induced respiratory depression in healthy volunteers: a mechanism-based pharmacokinetic …

E Olofsen, E van Dorp, L Teppema, L Aarts… - The Journal of the …, 2010 - pubs.asahq.org
Background Opioid-induced respiratory depression is antagonized effectively by the
competitive opioid receptor antagonist naloxone. However, to fully understand the complex …

The evolution of recommended naloxone dosing for opioid overdose by medical specialty

NJ Connors, LS Nelson - Journal of medical toxicology, 2016 - Springer
Introduction Opioid abuse and opioid overdose deaths have increased significantly over the
past decade. Naloxone is a potentially life-saving medication that can reverse opioid …

Understanding and countering opioid‐induced respiratory depression

JT Bateman, SE Saunders… - British journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Respiratory depression is the proximal cause of death in opioid overdose, yet the
mechanisms underlying this potentially fatal outcome are not well understood. The goal of …

Fact vs. fiction: naloxone in the treatment of opioid-induced respiratory depression in the current era of synthetic opioids

A Dahan, TS Franko, JW Carroll, DS Craig… - Frontiers in Public …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) deaths are~ 80,000 a year in the US and are
a major public health issue. Approximately 90% of fatal opioid-related deaths are due to …

[HTML][HTML] Opioid-induced respiratory depression in humans: a review of pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic modelling of reversal

MH Algera, J Kamp, R van der Schrier… - British Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Opioids are potent painkillers but come with serious adverse effects ranging
from addiction to potentially lethal respiratory depression. A variety of drugs with separate …

Design, synthesis, and preliminary evaluation of a potential synthetic opioid rescue agent

SL Hedrick, D Luo, S Kaska, KK Niloy… - Journal of Biomedical …, 2021 - Springer
Background One of the most prominent opioid analgesics in the United States is the high
potency agonist fentanyl. It is used in the treatment of acute and chronic pain and as an …

Advances in reversal strategies of opioid-induced respiratory toxicity

R van der Schrier, JDC Dahan, M Boon, E Sarton… - …, 2022 - pubs.asahq.org
Opioids may produce life-threatening respiratory depression and death from their actions at
the opioid receptors within the brainstem respiratory neuronal network. Since there is an …

Reducing the harm of opioid overdose with the safe use of naloxone: a pharmacologic review

HK Kim, LS Nelson - Expert opinion on drug safety, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Opioid overdose fatality has increased threefold since 1999. As a result,
prescription drug overdose surpassed motor vehicle collision as the leading cause of …