The ability to fabricate sensory systems capable of highly selective operation in complex
fluid will undoubtedly underpin key future developments in healthcare. However, the …

The ability to design nanoprobe devices with the capability of quantitative/qualitative
operation in complex media will probably underpin the main upcoming progress in …

Electrochemical biosensors have been applied in a broad range of clinical applications for
pathogen biomarker detection and medical applications and diagnosis due to the sensitivity …

A variety of sensing strategies in targeting biomarkers are emerging, as precise
quantification of biomarkers can greatly reveal human health states and disease stages …

Upon contact with bodily fluids, synthetic materials spontaneously acquire a layer of various
species (most notably proteins) on their surface. The concern with respect to biomedical …

To enhance the sensitivity and selectivity of surface-based (bio) sensors, it is of crucial
importance to diminish background signals that arise from the nonspecific binding of …

The growing trend for personalized medicine calls for more reliable implantable biosensors
that are capable of continuously monitoring target analytes for extended periods (ie,> 30 d) …

(Bio) fouling processes arising from nonspecific adsorption of biological materials (mainly
proteins but also cells and oligonucleotides), reaction products of neurotransmitters …

Although there exist numerous established laboratory-based technologies for sample
diagnostics and analyte detection, many medical and forensic science applications require …

Highlights•Biofouling is an undesirable process in which biotic matter accumulates on
surfaces.•Biofouling is of major concern in the marine industry, water purification devices …