The demand for network capacity has been steadily increasing in recent decades due to the
growth of new digital applications and services. Optical fiber supports to solve and avoid …

Modern communication generation for high data rate requirement is fifth generation. The fifth
generation has many advantages like low delay, high spectrum availability, high reliability …

Optical communication systems represent the backbone of modern communication
networks. Since their deployment, different fiber technologies have been used to deal with …

Fiber optic communications provides an enormous bandwidth for high speed data
transmission. Optical fiber is an excellent transmission medium due to its robustness and …

Due to their ability to boost transmission rate and reach by compensating for Kerr
nonlinearity-induced distortions, optical compensation techniques are interesting for …

The advent of silica-based low-cost standard single-mode fibers revolutionized the whole
communication industry. The deployment of optical fibers in the networks induces a …

Next-generation optical fiber systems will employ coherent detection to improve power and
spectral efficiency, and to facilitate flexible impairment compensation using digital signal …

Fiber-Optics networks are high capacity networks that meet rapidly growing demand for
bandwidth in the emerging Telecommunication industry. However, there are several …

Fiber dispersive and nonlinear effects lead to signal distortions in a fiber optic link, which
limits the transmission performance and system capacity. Digital and optical techniques …

The performance in the fiber optical communication is majorly limited by a phenomenon
called dispersion which generally starts growing after 2Gbps data rate. The pulse gets …