Torrefaction is a remarkable technology in biomass-to-energy. However, biomass has
several disadvantages, including hydrophilic properties, higher moisture, lower heating …

Torrefaction of biomass can be explained as a mild type of pyrolysis at temperatures usually
ranging between 200 and 300° C in lack of oxygen. Torrefaction of biomass enhances …

Abstract Machine learning was used to develop a model that had the capability to predict
yields of solid products from biomass torrefaction using input features of biomass properties …

Torrefaction of biomass can be described as a mild form of pyrolysis at temperatures
typically ranging between 200 and 300° C in the absence of oxygen. Common biomass …

The growing search for alternative energy sources is not only due to the present shortage of
non-renewable energy sources, but also due to their negative environmental impacts …

Biomass is a potential renewable energy source as it is abundantly available and does not
cost much. However, some property characteristics, such as high moisture content, low …

Throughout the history, the whole world have been concerned with the supply of energy and
fuel. Today, technological advancements and the depletion of fossil fuel reserves have …

Biomass is a versatile energy resource that could be used as a sustainable energy resource
in solid, liquid and gaseous form of energy sources. Torrefaction is an emerging thermal …

Torrefaction is a promising bioenergy pre-treatment technology, with potential to make a
major contribution to the commodification of biomass. However, there is limited scientific …

Torrefaction aroused as a promising pretreatment technique that can improve the fuel
properties and thermochemical conversion performance of biomass. The kinetics of biomass …