Method to etch non-volatile metal materials

SSH Tan, W Yang, M Shen, RP Janek, J Marks… - US Patent …, 2016 - Google Patents
A method for etching a stack with an Ru containing layer disposed below a hardmask and
above a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack with pinned layer is provided. The hardmask is …

MTJ etching with improved uniformity and profile by adding passivation step

D Shen, YJ Wang, J Haq - US Patent 9,887,350, 2018 - Google Patents
A hard mask stack for etching a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structure is described. An
electrode layer is deposited on a stack of MTJ layers on a bottom electrode. A photoresist …

Magnetic tunnel junction cap structure and method for forming the same

SK Kanakasabapathy, DW Abraham… - US Patent …, 2006 - Google Patents
A a magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device includes a cap layer formed over a
magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack layer, an etch stop layer formed over the first cap layer …

Replacement conductive hard mask for multi-step magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) etch

Y Lu, C Park, WC Chen - US Patent 9,269,893, 2016 - Google Patents
A multi-step etch technique for fabricating a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) apparatus
includes forming a first conductive hard mask on a first electrode of the MTJ apparatus for …

Method of forming magnetic tunneling junctions

M Pakala, M Balseanu, J Germain, AHN Jaesoo… - US Patent …, 2017 - Google Patents
(57) ABSTRACT A method for fabricating an MRAM bit that includes depos iting a spacer
layer that protects the tunneling barrier layer during processing is disclosed. The deposited …

Patterning of magnetic tunnel junction (mtj) film stacks

J Kim, MM Ling, K Doan, SD Nemani - US Patent App. 14/183,257, 2014 - Google Patents
Chemical modification of non-volatile magnetic random access memory (MRAM) magnetic
tunnel junctions (MTJs) for film stack etching is described. In an example, a method of …

Magnetic tunnel junction structure

X Li - US Patent 9,029,170, 2015 - Google Patents
A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device is formed by a process that includes forming a
trench in a substrate and depositing an MTJ structure within the trench. The MTJ structure …

Integrated magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) in back end of line (BEOL) interconnects

BD Briggs, M Rizzolo, TE Standaert - US Patent 10,319,783, 2019 - Google Patents
A method is presented for forming a semiconductor structure. The method includes
depositing a barrier layer, such as a tantalum nitride (TaN) layer, over a dielectric …

Fabrication process for a magnetic tunnel junction device

G Stojakovic, RM Ranade, I Kasko, J Neutzel… - US Patent …, 2006 - Google Patents
(57) ABSTRACT A method of fabricating a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device is
provided. A patterned hard mask is oxidized to form a Surface oxide thereon. An MTJ Stack …

Hybrid film for protecting MTJ stacks of MRAM

BT Tang, CY Tsai - US Patent 9,159,907, 2015 - Google Patents
A method includes patterning a plurality of magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) layers to form a
MTJ stack, and forming a first dielectric cap layer over a top surface and on a sidewall of the …