Stigmasterol restores the balance of Treg/Th17 cells by activating the butyrate-PPARγ axis in colitis

S Wen, L He, Z Zhong, R Zhao, S Weng, H Mi… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with gut microbiota
disequilibrium and regulatory T (Treg)/T helper 17 (Th17) immune imbalance. Stigmasterol …

Butyrate inhibits interleukin-17 and generates Tregs to ameliorate colorectal colitis in rats

M Zhang, Q Zhou, RG Dorfman, X Huang, T Fan… - BMC …, 2016 - Springer
Background Butyrate is an energy source for colonocytes that is formed by bacterial
fermentation of dietary fiber in the colon and that exerts broad anti-inflammatory activities …

Resveratrol modulates the gut microbiota to prevent murine colitis development through induction of Tregs and suppression of Th17 cells

HR Alrafas, PB Busbee, M Nagarkatti… - Journal of leukocyte …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are often associated with microbial
dysbiosis. Thus, dietary interactions with intestinal microbiota, to maintain homeostasis, play …

Microbiota metabolite butyrate differentially regulates Th1 and Th17 cells' differentiation and function in induction of colitis

L Chen, M Sun, W Wu, W Yang, X Huang… - Inflammatory bowel …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background How the gut microbiota regulates intestinal homeostasis is not completely clear.
Gut microbiota metabolite short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have been reported to regulate T …

[HTML][HTML] Flos Abelmoschus manihot extract attenuates DSS-induced colitis by regulating gut microbiota and Th17/Treg balance

W Zhang, C Cheng, Q Han, Y Chen, J Guo… - Biomedicine & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Flos Abelmoschus manihot is widely used as traditional drug in China. Abelmoschus
manihot (AM) extracted from Flos Abelmoschus manihot that has been applied for treating …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of 6-gingerol on inflammatory response and Th17/Treg balance in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis mice

Y Sheng, T Wu, Y Dai, K Ji, Y Zhong… - Annals of translational …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a non-specific chronic intestinal inflammatory disease
with unclear etiology. Previous studies have suggested that the imbalance of Treg/Thl7 cells …

Metformin ameliorates inflammatory bowel disease by suppression of the STAT3 signaling pathway and regulation of the between Th17/Treg balance

SY Lee, SH Lee, EJ Yang, EK Kim, JK Kim, DY Shin… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Objective Metformin is used to treat type 2 diabetes. We sought to determine whether
metformin reduces inflammation, by regulating p-signal transducer and activator of …

Berberine regulates Treg/Th17 balance to treat ulcerative colitis through modulating the gut microbiota in the colon

H Cui, Y Cai, L Wang, B Jia, J Li, S Zhao… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Berberine (BBR), an alkaloid isolated from Rhizoma Coptidis, Cortex Phellode, and
Berberis, has been widely used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Indole-3-carbinol prevents colitis and associated microbial dysbiosis in an IL-22–dependent manner

PB Busbee, L Menzel, HR Alrafas, N Dopkins… - JCI insight, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease, is caused by a variety of factors, but luminal
microbiota are thought to play crucial roles in disease development and progression. Indole …

Treatment with butyrate alleviates dextran sulfate sodium and Clostridium difficile-induced colitis by preventing activity of Th17 cells via regulation of SIRT1/mTOR in …

S Wang, W Deng, F Li, L Xiang, P Lv, Y Chen - The Journal of Nutritional …, 2023 - Elsevier
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients are particularly vulnerable to infection with
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Available treatments of IBD with CDI have not effective …