Increased mortality in COVID-19 cases is often associated with microvascular complications.
We have recently shown that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV …

Currently, the world is suffering from the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19),
caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that uses …

Background. Emerging evidences suggest that in severe COVID-19, multi-organ failure is
associated with a hyperinflammatory state (the so-called “cytokine storm”) in combination …

Acute lung injury (ALI) leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome is the major cause of
COVID-19 lethality. Cell entry of SARS-CoV-2 occurs via the interaction between its surface …

Abstract COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a respiratory disease associated with
inflammation and endotheliitis. Mechanisms underling inflammatory processes are unclear …

Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the novel severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), remains to spread worldwide. COVID-19 …

Reports of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome, in which the inflammatory response persists
even after SARS-CoV-2 has disappeared, are increasing, but the underlying mechanisms of …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) uses the Angiotensin
converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) receptor present on the cell surface to enter cells. ACE-2 is …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused more than 5
million deaths worldwide. Multiple reports indicate that the endothelium is involved during …

Cytokine storm is suggested as one of the major pathological characteristics of SARS-CoV-2
infection, although the mechanism for initiation of a hyper-inflammatory response, and multi …