This paper compares the energy economy and vertical vibration characteristics of in-wheel
drive electric vehicles (IEVs), in-wheel drive electric hydraulic hybrid vehicles (IHVs) and …

This paper compares the energy economy and vertical vibration characteristics of in-wheel
drive electric vehicles (IEVs), in-wheel drive electric hydraulic hybrid vehicles (IHVs) and …

The conventional electric wheels suffer from serious technical problem, called as vertical
vibration negative effect caused by large unsprung mass brought by in-wheel motor. The …

Energy management for the dual-motor all-wheel drive (AWD) electric vehicles (EV) is a
trendy topic. The objective of this study is to develop a strategy that transfers the traction …

In-wheel motor technology has reduced the number of components required in a vehicle's
power train system, but it has also led to several additional technological challenges …

The independent driving ability of the four-wheel independent drive electric vehicles can be
used to improve the energy efficiency of the vehicle. The composition and structure of a …

Autonomous electric vehicles (EVs) are being widely studied nowadays as the future
technology of ground transportation, while their conventional powertrain systems limit their …

This paper presents an in-wheel vibration absorber for in-wheel-motor electric vehicles (IWM
EVs), and a corresponding control strategy to improve vehicle ride comfort. The proposed in …

In-wheel motor drive (IWMD) is currently a hot topic in electric vehicle research and
development for its remarkable advantages. But the extra wheel mass from the motor …

Nowadays, energy saving is a prominent concern for scientists and researchers in the
automobile industry and academic research institutions. The technological development of …