Inflammation and lipid signaling in the etiology of insulin resistance

CK Glass, JM Olefsky - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Inflammation and lipid signaling are intertwined modulators of homeostasis and immunity. In
addition to the extensively studied eicosanoids and inositol phospholipids, emerging studies …

Inflammatory lipid mediators in adipocyte function and obesity

A Iyer, DP Fairlie, JB Prins, BD Hammock… - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Survival of multicellular organisms depends on their ability to fight infection, metabolize
nutrients, and store energy for times of need. Unsurprisingly, therefore, immunoregulatory …

Macrophages, immunity, and metabolic disease

JC McNelis, JM Olefsky - Immunity, 2014 - cell.com
Chronic, low-grade adipose tissue inflammation is a key etiological mechanism linking the
increasing incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity. It is well recognized that the …

Metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and roles of inflammation–mechanisms and therapeutic targets

GR Romeo, J Lee, SE Shoelson - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and …, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Obesity and its comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease,
are associated with a state of chronic low-grade inflammation that can be detected both …

The complex interplay between lipids, immune system and interleukins in cardio-metabolic diseases

S Bernardi, A Marcuzzi, E Piscianz… - International Journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Lipids and inflammation regulate each other. Early studies on this topic focused on the
systemic effects that the acute inflammatory response—and interleukins—had on lipid …

A global perspective on the crosstalk between saturated fatty acids and Toll-like receptor 4 in the etiology of inflammation and insulin resistance

B Li, JCK Leung, LYY Chan, WH Yiu… - Progress in lipid research, 2020 - Elsevier
Obesity is featured by chronic systemic low-grade inflammation that eventually contributes to
the development of insulin resistance. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is an important mediator …

Lipid metabolism in inflammation and immune function

CJ Andersen - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Lipid metabolism plays an essential role in modulating inflammation within the context of
acute and chronic diseases. Dietary and endogenous lipids possess pro-and …

Inflammation in obesity, diabetes, and related disorders

TV Rohm, DT Meier, JM Olefsky, MY Donath - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Obesity leads to chronic, systemic inflammation and can lead to insulin resistance (IR), β-cell
dysfunction, and ultimately type 2 diabetes (T2D). This chronic inflammatory state …

Inflammatory mechanisms linking obesity and metabolic disease

AR Saltiel, JM Olefsky - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
There are currently over 1.9 billion people who are obese or overweight, leading to a rise in
related health complications, including insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular …

The inflammation highway: metabolism accelerates inflammatory traffic in obesity

AR Johnson, J Justin Milner… - Immunological …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
As humans evolved, perhaps the two strongest selection determinants of survival were a
robust immune response able to clear bacterial, viral, and parasitic infection and an ability to …