[HTML][HTML] Chloroquine and sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine resistance in Sub-Saharan Africa—A review

AT Roux, L Maharaj, O Oyegoke, OP Akoniyon… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Malaria is a great concern for global health and accounts for a large amount of morbidity and
mortality, particularly in Africa, with sub-Saharan Africa carrying the greatest burden of the …

[HTML][HTML] Chloroquine resistance before and after its withdrawal in Kenya

L Mwai, E Ochong, A Abdirahman, SM Kiara, S Ward… - Malaria journal, 2009 - Springer
Background The spread of resistance to chloroquine (CQ) led to its withdrawal from use in
most countries in sub-Saharan Africa in the 1990s. In Malawi, this withdrawal was followed …

History and importance of antimalarial drug resistance

U D'alessandro, H Buttiens - Tropical Medicine & International …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
The emergence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to widely used antimalarial drugs such
as chloroquine (CQ) has made malaria control and treatment much more difficult. This is …

Molecular surveillance of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance markers reveals partial recovery of chloroquine susceptibility but sustained sulfadoxine …

F Kateera, SL Nsobya, S Tukwasibwe, E Hakizimana… - Acta tropica, 2016 - Elsevier
Faced with intense levels of chloroquine (CQ) resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria,
Rwanda replaced CQ with amodiaquine (AQ)+ sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in 2001 …

Antimalarial drug resistance in Africa: key lessons for the future

S Takala‐Harrison, MK Laufer - … of the New York Academy of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Drug‐resistant parasites repeatedly arise as a result of widespread use of antimalarial drugs
and have contributed significantly to the failure to control and eradicate malaria throughout …

Increasing antimalarial drug resistance in Uganda and revision of the national drug policy

MR Kamya, NN Bakyaita, AO Talisuna… - Tropical Medicine & …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Chloroquine (CQ) resistance was first documented in Uganda in 1988. Subsequent
surveillance of antimalarial drug resistance, conducted by the Ugandan Ministry of Health …

[HTML][HTML] Patterns of chloroquine use and resistance in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of household survey and molecular data

AEP Frosch, M Venkatesan, MK Laufer - Malaria Journal, 2011 - Springer
Background As a result of widespread chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP)
resistance, 90% of sub-Saharan African countries had adopted policies of artemisinin-based …

Withdrawing antimalarial drugs: impact on parasite resistance and implications for malaria treatment policies

MK Laufer, CV Plowe - Drug Resistance Updates, 2004 - Elsevier
Malaria continues to be a leading cause of death in the tropics, taking the heaviest toll on
children in Africa, where drug resistant Plasmodium falciparum has led to rising malaria …

[HTML][HTML] Persistence of chloroquine resistance alleles in malaria endemic countries: a systematic review of burden and risk factors

M Ocan, D Akena, S Nsobya, MR Kamya, R Senono… - Malaria journal, 2019 - Springer
Background Chloroquine, a previous highly efficacious, easy to use and affordable anti-
malarial agent was withdrawn from malaria endemic regions due to high levels of …

History, dynamics, and public health importance of malaria parasite resistance

AO Talisuna, P Bloland… - Clinical microbiology …, 2004 - Am Soc Microbiol
Despite considerable efforts, malaria is still one of the most devastating infectious diseases
in the tropics. The rapid spread of antimalarial drug resistance currently compounds this …