Would You Trust an AI Doctor? Building Reliable Medical Predictions with Kernel Dropout Uncertainty

U Azam, I Razzak, S Vishwakarma, H Hacid… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The growing capabilities of AI raise questions about their trustworthiness in healthcare,
particularly due to opaque decision-making and limited data availability. This paper …

Autoencoder-Driven Evaluation of Machine Learning Prediction Reliability: Fostering Trust in AI

L Peracchio, G Nicora, A Dagliati, E Parimbelli… - Available at SSRN … - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract Background and Objective: The application of AI technologies in safety critical
contexts, such as medicine, requires the implementation of safety measures to reduce the …

Second opinion needed: communicating uncertainty in medical machine learning

B Kompa, J Snoek, AL Beam - NPJ Digital Medicine, 2021 - nature.com
There is great excitement that medical artificial intelligence (AI) based on machine learning
(ML) can be used to improve decision making at the patient level in a variety of healthcare …

As if sand were stone. New concepts and metrics to probe the ground on which to build trustable AI

F Cabitza, A Campagner, LM Sconfienza - BMC Medical Informatics and …, 2020 - Springer
Background We focus on the importance of interpreting the quality of the labeling used as
the input of predictive models to understand the reliability of their output in support of human …

Trustworthy medical AI systems need to know when they don't know

T Grote - Journal of medical ethics, 2021 - jme.bmj.com
There is much to learn from Durán and Jongsma's paper. 1 One particularly important insight
concerns the relationship between epistemology and ethics in medical artificial intelligence …

Considerations for visualizing uncertainty in clinical machine learning models

CF Harrigan, G Morgenshtern, A Goldenberg… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Clinician-facing predictive models are increasingly present in the healthcare setting.
Regardless of their success with respect to performance metrics, all models have …

A Development Framework for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Health with Example Code Pipelines

C de-Manuel-y-Vicente, D Fernández-Narro… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Technological trends point to Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a crucial tool in healthcare, but its
development must respect human rights and ethical standards to ensure robustness and …

Medperf: open benchmarking platform for medical artificial intelligence using federated evaluation

A Karargyris, R Umeton, MJ Sheller… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Medical AI has tremendous potential to advance healthcare by supporting the evidence-
based practice of medicine, personalizing patient treatment, reducing costs, and improving …

Machine learning based clinical decision support and clinician trust

J Schwartz, K Cato - 2020 IEEE International Conference on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning is burgeoning in the clinical decision support domain, with the potential to
bolster the power of decision support systems, improving data-informed clinical decision …

Bayesian modelling in practice: Using uncertainty to improve trustworthiness in medical applications

D Ruhe, G Cina, M Tonutti, D de Bruin… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a hospital department where machine learning has the
potential to provide valuable assistance in clinical decision making. Classical machine …