In 5G, the required target for interruption time during a handover (HO) is 0 ms. However,
when a handover failure (HOF) occurs, the interruption time increases significantly to more …

A large number of small cells in the next-generation mobile networks is expected to be
deployed to satisfy 5G requirements. Mobility management is one of the important issues …

Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) appears as one of the most potential solutions for Fifth
Generation (5G) mobile networks. It provides flexible and ubiquitous wireless connections to …

Conditional handover (CHO) is a state-of-the-art 3GPP handover mechanism used in 5G
networks. Although it improves mobility robustness by reducing mobility failures, the …

Network densification is foreseen as a potential solution to fulfill the 5G spectral efficiency
requirements. The spectral efficiency is improved by shrinking base stations'(BSs) footprints …

The extensive use of small base stations (BSs) in the fifth Generation (5G) raises the
probability of handover (HO) which will subsequently increase the incidences of handover …

Mobile connections and applications are growing unprecedentedly with the advent and
increasing popularity of wireless services worldwide, which greatly increases the demands …

Ultra-reliable low latency communication (URLLC) is a key feature in 5G which requires
improved mobility performance and reliability. In future, the number of devices are going to …

Handover (HO) management is essential in mobile cellular networks. It ensures seamless
connectivity to the User Equipment (UE) while moving from one Base Station (BS) to another …

The fifth generation (5G) is expected to fulfil the future users' needs of mobile users by
proving them with the best connection while serving high data traffic volume with increased …