Background: Neurodevelopmental impairment is common in children with congenital heart
disease (CHD), but postnatal variables explain only 30% of the variance in outcomes. To …

Neurodevelopmental impairments are the most common extracardiac morbidities among
patients with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) across the lifespan. Robust clinical …

Objective Congenital heart disease (CHD) is associated with abnormal brain development
in utero. We applied innovative fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to …

OBJECTIVE: To review reported neurodevelopmental outcome data for patients with
congenital heart disease, identify risk factors for adverse neurodevelopmental sequelae and …

Patients with complex congenital heart disease are at risk for neurodevelopmental
impairments. Evidence suggests that brain maturation can be delayed and pre-and …

This review integrates data on brain dysmaturation and acquired brain injury using fetal and
neonatal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), including the contribution of cardiovascular …

Importance The relationship of prenatal diagnosis of critical congenital heart disease (CHD)
with brain injury and brain development is unknown. Given limited improvement of CHD …

Objective To investigate the relationship between tissue-specific alterations in brain volume
and neurobehavioral status in newborns with complex congenital heart defects …

Neurodevelopmental impairment is a common and important long-term morbidity among
infants with congenital heart disease (CHD). More than half of those with complex CHD will …

Objectives Fetuses with congenital heart disease (CHD) show evidence of abnormal brain
development before birth, which is thought to contribute to adverse neurodevelopment …