STING, the endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria: is three a crowd or a conversation?

JA Smith - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The anti-viral pattern recognition receptor STING and its partnering cytosolic DNA sensor
cGAS have been increasingly recognized to respond to self DNA in multiple pathologic …

Putative role of STING-mitochondria associated membrane crosstalk in immunity

C Xue, N Dong, A Shan - Trends in immunology, 2022 - cell.com
Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) has emerged as a key regulator of innate immunity,
recognizing intracellular exogenous and endogenous DNA. Recent findings reveal that …

STING operation at the ER/Golgi interface

T Taguchi, K Mukai, E Takaya, R Shindo - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
DNA is present in the nucleus and mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. There are, however,
certain instances in which DNA emerges in the cytosol. The two major sources of cytosolic …

Mitochondrial DNA sensing by STING signaling participates in inflammation, cancer and beyond

S Liu, M Feng, W Guan - International journal of cancer, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Recent studies have revealed the diverse pathophysiological functions of mitochondria
beyond traditional energetic metabolism in cells. Mitochondria‐released damage …

STING signaling and sterile inflammation

I Couillin, N Riteau - Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Innate immunity is regulated by a broad set of evolutionary conserved receptors to finely
probe the local environment and maintain host integrity. Besides pathogen recognition …

STING enhances cell death through regulation of reactive oxygen species and DNA damage

TJ Hayman, M Baro, T MacNeil, C Phoomak… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Resistance to DNA-damaging agents is a significant cause of treatment failure and poor
outcomes in oncology. To identify unrecognized regulators of cell survival we performed a …

The emerging roles of the STING adaptor protein in immunity and diseases

X Liu, C Wang - Immunology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
DNA that gains access to the cytoplasm generally serves as a danger signal for the hosts.
An emerging paradigm for responding to cytosolic DNA s centres on the endoplasmic …

Dysregulation of the cGAS-STING pathway in monogenic autoinflammation and lupus

H Wobma, DS Shin, J Chou, F Dedeoğlu - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
One of the oldest mechanisms of immune defense against pathogens is through detection of
foreign DNA. Since human DNA is compartmentalized into the nucleus, its presence in the …

[PDF][PDF] Snapshot: cGAS-STING signaling

L Galluzzi, C Vanpouille-Box, SF Bakhoum, S Demaria - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
SnapShot: CGAS-STING Signaling Page 1 3 Cell ???, ??MONTH?? ??DATE??, 200? ©200?
Elsevier Inc. DOI XXXXXXXXX See online version for ??????. S n a pS h o t: XXX X X X XX …

The role of STING signaling in central nervous system infection and neuroinflammatory disease

LE Fritsch, C Kelly, AM Pickrell - WIREs mechanisms of disease, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The cyclic guanosine monophosphate–adenosine monophosphate (GMP‐AMP) synthase‐
Stimulator of Interferon Genes (cGAS‐STING) pathway is a critical innate immune …