A heptagonal photonic crystal fiber-based oil sensor is proposed and numerically investigated in this paper in order to detect the adulteration of petrol with kerosene using …
This study has clarified the design of a new hybrid hexagonal PCF sensor with circular hollow core. Hollow-core photonic crystal fiber (HC-PCFs) offer compact designs with …
A petrol adulteration sensor based on a rectangular shaped hollow-core photonic crystal fiber is proposed and numerically analyzed in the terahertz regime. The performance of the …
Fuel quality has a significant impact on the lifespan and smooth operation of petroleum engines. Many dishonest merchants mix lower priced oil/ingredients with petroleum …
Ethanol and Benzene are two compounds constitute two different chemicals with unique properties and compositions. The adopted material describes a state-of-the-art Photonic …
The quality of fuel greatly affects the lifetime and smooth functioning of every petroleum engine. To pursue higher profit, kerosene is mixed with petrol and diesel by many dishonest …
A grapefruit-shape hollow-core liquid infiltrated photonic crystal fiber (LI-PCF) is proposed and evaluated to identify the percentage of kerosene in adulterated petrol. The proposed …
A photonic crystal fiber (PCF) having hybrid structure cladding with an octagonal core has been introduced for use in liquid (petrochemical) sensing. Mathematical analysis has been …
We presented a decagonal cladding and hexahedron core-based photonic crystal fiber (PCF) to sense chemicals in the terahertz frequency (THz). Circular air holes (CAHs) in the …