The relationship between COVID-19 and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis: a large spectrum from glucocorticoid insufficiency to excess—the CAPISCO …

M Jensterle, R Herman, A Janež, WA Mahmeed… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly heterogeneous disease regarding
severity, vulnerability to infection due to comorbidities, and treatment approaches. The …

COVID-19 pandemic and adrenals: deep insights and implications in patients with glucocorticoid disorders

A Cozzolino, V Hasenmajer, J Newell-Price, AM Isidori - Endocrine, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) has spread throughout the world. It
was initially defined as a potentially severe syndrome affecting the respiratory tract, but it has …

What we have to know about corticosteroids use during Sars-Cov-2 infection

F Ferraù, F Ceccato, S Cannavò, C Scaroni - Journal of endocrinological …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose Glucocorticoids (GCs), alone or associated to other drugs, were widely
used in the management of patients affected by severe acute respiratory syndrome caused …

Endocrine risk factors for COVID-19: Endogenous and exogenous glucocorticoid excess

F Vogel, M Reincke - Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, 2022 - Springer
Patients with endogenous or exogenous glucocorticoid (GC) excess exhibit a range of side
effects, including an increased risk of infections. Via both mechanism, immune impairments …

[HTML][HTML] Adrenal insufficiency and glucocorticoid use during the COVID-19 pandemic

MQ Almeida, BB Mendonca - Clinics, 2020 - SciELO Brasil
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an emerging pandemic challenge. Acute
respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in COVID-19 is characterized by a severe cytokine …

[HTML][HTML] Adrenal gland function and dysfunction during COVID-19

W Kanczkowski, WH Gaba, N Krone… - Hormone and …, 2022 - thieme-connect.com
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is currently one of the major health
concerns worldwide accounting for many deaths and posing a great social and economic …

COVID-19, adrenal gland, glucocorticoids, and adrenal insufficiency

E AKBAŞ, N Akbas - Biomedical Papers, 2021 - avesis.gazi.edu.tr
The current Coronavirus disease outbreak requires that physicians work in collaboration
with other physicians especially in intensive care and emergency units. To fight against this …

The impact of COVID-19 viral infection on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

AS Alzahrani, N Mukhtar, A Aljomaiah, H Aljamei… - Endocrine practice, 2021 - Elsevier
Objective To study the adrenocortical response to an acute coronavirus disease-2019
(COVID-19) infection. Methods Morning plasma cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and the neuroendocrine stress axis

C Steenblock, V Todorov, W Kanczkowski… - Molecular …, 2020 - nature.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), first identified in
December 2019, causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is reasonable to presume …

COVID-19 outbreak and steroids administration: are patients treated for Sars-Cov-2 at risk of adrenal insufficiency?

C Scaroni, M Armigliato, S Cannavò - Journal of endocrinological …, 2020 - Springer
In critically ill patients affected by severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by Sars-Cov-2
infection, steroids, usually methylprednisolone, are currently administered despite data on …