Energy management is an enabling technology for increasing the economy of fuel
cell/battery hybrid electric vehicles. Existing efforts mostly focus on optimization of a certain …

Fuel cell electric vehicles are widely deemed as the promising technology in sustainable
transportation field, yet the high ownership cost makes them far from competitive in …

Traditional power management systems for hybrid vehicles often focus on the optimization of
one particular cost factor, such as fuel consumption, under specific driving scenarios. The …

The two primary challenges preventing the commercialization of fuel cell hybrid electric
vehicles (FCHEV) are their high cost and limited lifespan. Improper use usage can could …

This paper presents a causal optimal control-based energy management strategy for a
parallel hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). This strategy not only seeks to minimize fuel …

Advanced energy management strategy (EMS) can ensure healthy, stable, and efficient
operation of the on-board energy systems. Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Deep …

Energy management is a critical issue for the advancement of fuel cell vehicles because it
significantly influences their hydrogen economy and lifetime. This paper offers a …

The energy management strategy plays a major role in hybrid platforms powered by fuel
cells (FCs) and batteries. This paper presents an assessment of energy management …

Hybrid electric vehicles powered by fuel cells and batteries have attracted significant
attention as they have the potential to eliminate emissions from the transport sector …

The increasing need to slow down climate change for environmental protection demands
further advancements toward regenerative energy and sustainable mobility. While individual …