“Handwriting is a kind of behavioral biometrics [12].” Every person has a somewhat unique
handwriting style, which makes it possible to verify or identify a person based on their …

“Handwriting is a kind of behavioral biometrics [14].” Every person 24 has a somewhat
distinct handwriting style, which makes it possi-25 ble to verify or identify a person based on …

Writer identification based on handwriting plays an important role in law enforcement
investigations. Convolutional Neural Networks have been successfully applied to this …

Handwriting is an individual trait that serves as evidence to authenticate a particular writer.
Identifying the writer of a handwritten text has shown encouraging results in examining …

Writer Identification is a challenging problem based on small amount of handwritten text. It is
also a foremost research topic in forensic analysis of documents. For this, a convolution …

Writer identification due to its widespread application in various fields has gained popularity
over the years. In scenarios where optimum handwriting samples are available, whether …

The text-independent approach to writer identification does not require the writer to write
some predetermined text. Previous research on text-independent writer identification has …

Identifying individuals based on their handwriting can be challenging, but it is an essential
step in document verification tasks. This is because everyone has their unique style of …

Handwriting-based identification is a fundamental pattern recognition problem that has
attracted considerable interest in recent years. Writer identification is a major challenge …

Handwriting serves as a valuable tool in various organizational processes, such as
recruitment, interviewing, team-building, counseling, and career planning. Even identical …