This paper focuses on the challenges of modeling cyber–physical systems (CPSs) that arise
from the intrinsic heterogeneity, concurrency, and sensitivity to timing of such systems. It …

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are heterogeneous, because they tightly couple computation,
communication, and control along with physical dynamics, which are traditionally …

Model-Based Systems Engineering is founded on the principle of a unified system model
that can coordinate architecture, mechanical, electrical, software, verification, and other …

A foundational text that offers a rigorous introduction to the principles of design,
specification, modeling, and analysis of cyber-physical systems. A cyber-physical system …

It has become clear that spacecraft system complexity is reaching a threshold where
customary methods of control are no longer affordable or sufficiently reliable. At the heart of …

The limitations of model-based support for engineering complex systems include limited
capability to develop multifaceted models as well as their analysis with robust reliable …

Cyber-Physical Systems are integrations of computation and physical processes and as
such, will be increasingly relevant to industry and people. The complexity of designing CPS …

A key risk with autonomous systems (AS) is the trustworthiness of the decision-making and
control mechanisms that replace human control. To be trustworthy, systems need to remain …

We describe INTO-CPS, a project that aims to realise the goal of integrated tool chains for
the collaborative and multidisciplinary engineering of dependable Cyber-Physical Systems …

Abstract In embarking towards Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) with unprecedented
capabilities it becomes essential to improve our understanding of CPS complexity and how …