Immunity to device variations in a spiking neural network with memristive nanodevices

D Querlioz, O Bichler, P Dollfus… - IEEE transactions on …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Memristive nanodevices can feature a compact multilevel nonvolatile memory function, but
are prone to device variability. We propose a novel neural network-based computing …

Simulation of a memristor-based spiking neural network immune to device variations

D Querlioz, O Bichler, C Gamrat - The 2011 International Joint …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose a design methodology to exploit adaptive nanodevices (memristors), virtually
immune to their variability. Memristors are used as synapses in a spiking neural network …

Plasticity in memristive devices for spiking neural networks

S Saïghi, CG Mayr, T Serrano-Gotarredona… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Memristive devices present a new device technology allowing for the realization of compact
non-volatile memories. Some of them are already in the process of industrialization …

Fully memristive neural networks for pattern classification with unsupervised learning

Z Wang, S Joshi, S Savel'Ev, W Song, R Midya, Y Li… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computers comprised of artificial neurons and synapses could provide a
more efficient approach to implementing neural network algorithms than traditional …

A neuromorphic systems approach to in-memory computing with non-ideal memristive devices: From mitigation to exploitation

M Payvand, MV Nair, LK Müller, G Indiveri - Faraday Discussions, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Memristive devices represent a promising technology for building neuromorphic electronic
systems. In addition to their compactness and non-volatility, they are characterized by their …

Tutorial: Concepts for closely mimicking biological learning with memristive devices: Principles to emulate cellular forms of learning

M Ziegler, C Wenger, E Chicca… - Journal of Applied Physics, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
The basic building blocks of every neural network are neurons and their inter-cellular
connections, called synapses. In nature, synapses play a crucial role in learning and …

Self-adaptive STDP-based learning of a spiking neuron with nanocomposite memristive weights

AV Emelyanov, KE Nikiruy, AV Serenko… - …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Neuromorphic systems consisting of artificial neurons and memristive synapses could
provide a much better performance and a significantly more energy-efficient approach to the …

Spiking neural networks for inference and learning: A memristor-based design perspective

ME Fouda, F Kurdahi, A Eltawil, E Neftci - Memristive Devices for Brain …, 2020 - Elsevier
On metrics of density and power efficiency, neuromorphic technologies have the potential to
surpass mainstream computing technologies in tasks where real-time functionality …

STDP and STDP variations with memristors for spiking neuromorphic learning systems

T Serrano-Gotarredona, T Masquelier… - Frontiers in …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
In this paper we review several ways of realizing asynchronous Spike-Timing-Dependent-
Plasticity (STDP) using memristors as synapses. Our focus is on how to use individual …

Memristors empower spiking neurons with stochasticity

M Al-Shedivat, R Naous… - IEEE journal on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recent theoretical studies have shown that probabilistic spiking can be interpreted as
learning and inference in cortical microcircuits. This interpretation creates new opportunities …