Roadmap to thermal dark matter beyond the weakly interacting dark matter unitarity bound

R Frumkin, E Kuflik, I Lavie, T Silverwater - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
We study the general properties of the freeze-out of a thermal relic. We give analytic
estimates of the relic abundance for an arbitrary freeze-out process, showing when …

WIMPs without weakness: Generalized mass window with entropy injection

P Asadi, TR Slatyer, J Smirnov - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
We study general freeze-out scenarios where an arbitrary number of initial and final dark
matter particles participate in the number-changing freeze-out interaction. We consider a …

Bound-state formation for thermal relic dark matter and unitarity

B Von Harling, K Petraki - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
We show that the relic abundance of thermal dark matter annihilating via a long-range
interaction, is significantly affected by the formation and decay of dark matter bound states in …

Heavy thermal dark matter from a new collision mechanism

ED Kramer, E Kuflik, N Levi, NJ Outmezguine… - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
We propose a new thermal freeze-out mechanism that results in dark matter masses
exceeding the unitarity bound by many orders of magnitude, without violating perturbative …

Exchange driven freeze out of dark matter

TN Maity, TS Ray - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
We introduce a novel mechanism where processes that preserve the number density of the
dark sector set the relic density of a thermal particulate dark matter. In a relatively …

Sommerfeld enhancements for thermal relic dark matter

JL Feng, M Kaplinghat, HB Yu - … Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2010 - APS
The annihilation cross section of thermal relic dark matter determines both its relic density
and indirect detection signals. We determine how large indirect signals may be in scenarios …

Thermal Dark Matter from Freeze-Out of Inverse Decays

R Frumkin, Y Hochberg, E Kuflik, H Murayama - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
We propose a new thermal dark matter candidate whose abundance is determined by the
freeze-out of inverse decays. The relic abundance depends parametrically only on a decay …

TeV-scale thermal WIMPs: unitarity and its consequences

J Smirnov, JF Beacom - Physical Review D, 2019 - APS
We reexamine unitarity bounds on the annihilation cross section of thermal weakly
interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter. For high-mass pointlike dark matter, it is …

Spontaneous freeze out of dark matter from an early thermal phase transition

L Heurtier, H Partouche - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
We propose a new paradigm for the thermal production of dark matter in the early Universe,
in which dark-matter particles acquire their mass and freeze out spontaneously from the …

Unitarity bound on dark matter in low-temperature reheating scenarios

N Bernal, P Konar, S Show - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
The model-independent theoretical upper bound on the thermal dark matter (DM) mass can
be derived from the maximum inelastic DM cross section featuring the whole observed DM …