Motivated by the concept of spatial modulation (SM), a differential scheme has been recently
proposed. This scheme, termed as differential (D-) SM, dispenses with channel estimation …

In this paper, Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithms for Spatial Modulation (SM) are developed
to reduce the computational complexity of Maximum--Likelihood (ML--) optimum detectors …

In this letter, two sphere-decoding (SD) algorithms for spatial modulation (SM) are proposed
to reduce the computational complexity of maximum-likelihood (ML) optimum detector …

In this paper, Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithms for Spatial Modulation (SM) are developed
to reduce the computational complexity of Maximum—Likelihood (ML) detectors. Two SDs …

Recently, three Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithms were proposed for Spatial Modulation
(SM) scheme which focus on reducing the transmit-, receive-, and both transmit and receive …

In this paper, a novel low-complexity detection algorithm for spatial modulation (SM),
referred to as the minimum-distance of maximum-length (mM) algorithm, is proposed and …

Spatial Modulation (SM) is a recently developed low-complexity Multiple-Input Multiple-
Output scheme that uses antenna indices and a conventional signal set to convey …

In this study, novel ordering algorithms of sphere decoding (SD) for spatial modulation (SM)
are proposed to reduce the computational complexity. In the receive-ordering (Rx-ordering) …

In this letter, an ordered sphere decoding (OSD) algorithm for spatial modulation (SM) is
proposed to reduce receiver complexity. The proposed algorithm relies on a developed …

Generalised Spatial Modulation (GSM) is a relatively new modulation scheme for multi-
antenna wireless communications to further increase the spectral efficiency of Spatial …