Background We investigated the associations between residential green space and blue
space (water) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) incidence, which have rarely been …

Background Specific pollutants and environmental exposures are implicated in modulating
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) risk. However, the role of environmental exposures …

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using linked population-based
health administrative and environmental data sets. The study population comprised …

Background The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review with meta-
analysis of studies assessing the association between living in an urban environment and …

Purpose of Review A healthy indigenous intestinal microbiome is essential for human
health. Well-established gut microbiome determinants only explain 16% of the inter …

Background A growing body of studies have reported the health benefits of greenness.
However, less is known about the potential beneficial effects of residential greenness on gut …

Objective We investigated the associations of residential green and blue spaces with
chronic kidney disease (CKD) incidence, which have rarely been examined. Methods A total …

The global increase in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) presents a critical public health
concern. Emerging evidence suggests that exposure to natural environments may reduce …

Background: The relationship between living conditions in urban and rural areas during
childhood and subsequent inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains controversial. Aim: To …

Background Vitamin D insufficiency has been suggested to be associated with high risk of
Crohn's disease (CD). In France, where food fortification is limited, the major source of …