Cigarette smoking was known to accelerate the occurrence and development of bladder
cancer by regulating RNA modification. However, the association between the combination …

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to play a crucial role in the
pathogenesis of numerous cancers. However, the function of lncRNA KCNMB2-AS1 in …

Accumulating evidence has highlighted the important roles of long intergenic non-coding
RNAs (lincRNAs) during cancer progression. However, the involvement of LINC00478 in …

Tobacco smoking is one of the most important environmental risk factors involving bladder
tumorigenesis. However, smoking-related genes in bladder carcinogenesis and …

It is well established that environmental toxins, such as exposure to arsenic, are risk factors
in the development of urinary bladder cancer, yet recent genome-wide association studies …

Prostate cancer is one of the major causes of cancer‐related mortality in men across the
world. Recently, long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and Kruppel‐like factor 4 (KLF4) have …

Changes in DNA methylation identified by epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS)
have been recently linked to increased lung cancer risk. However, the cellular effects of …

Tobacco carcinogens metabolism-related genes (TCMGs) could generate reactive
metabolites of tobacco carcinogens, which subsequently contributed to multiple diseases …

Tobacco exposure is well known to induce genetic and epigenetic changes that contribute to
the pathogenesis of lung cancer. 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) is a …

Urologic cancers involve nearly one‐quarter of all cancers and include the prostate, bladder,
and kidney cancers. Long non‐coding RNAs (LncRNAs) are expressed in a tissue‐specific …