Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have practical application in various fields. Routing in
WSNs focuses on reduction of energy consumption and extension of the network lifetime …

We propose an energy-aware dynamic routing strategy in order to provide balanced energy
consumption in wireless sensor networks, hence, prolonging the lifetime of the network. The …

Energy efficiency and balancing is one of the primary challenges for wireless sensor
networks (WSNs) since the tiny sensor nodes cannot be easily recharged once they are …

Recent development in the field of Wireless communications and electronics has enabled
the deployment of Wireless sensor Networks (WSNs) in an expanding variety of …

The energy of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is generally powered by limited and
portable batteries. However, there are some specific scenarios where the nodes can gain …

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), due to the limited energy of sensor nodes, how to
design efficient hierarchical routing algorithms to balance network resources and extend …

Routing remains a most challenging task in sensor networks because of constrained
resources like battery power, processing, and memory. Many energy efficiency techniques …

A number of battery-driven sensor nodes are deployed to operate a wireless sensor
network, and many routing protocols have been proposed to reduce energy consumption for …

Energy efficient routing is one of the key design issues to prolong the lifetime of wireless
sensor networks (WSNs) since sensor nodes can not be easily re-charged once they are …

The most important issue that must be solved in designing a data transmission algorithm for
wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is how to save sensor node energy while meeting the …