The construction sector is a crucial contributor to the national and global economy.
Therefore, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of construction projects can have a …

Purpose Achieving project objectives in constructionprojects such as time, cost and quality is
a challenging task. Minimizing project cost often results in additional project duration and …

Abstract The Time–Cost Trade-off has been recognized as an important aspect of
construction project management subject to the project's fixed budget/deadline or obtains …

Time-cost trade-offs are a critical construction planning issue, which have received
significant amount of research. Many existing solutions are based on evolutionary …

Construction projects often go through delays due to various reasons, which create a
dreadful financial influence on the project. For minimizing this scenario, cost and time …

Completing the construction project in minimum time and cost are the two main concerning
objectives of projects' stakeholders. In addition to plethora of methods for the development of …

Time-cost trade-off (TCTO) is a traditional decision-making problem in construction
management. Numerous optimization techniques have been developed to solve such …

Time and cost are two of the most important issues for construction planning. Nowadays, the
relationship between time and cost becomes more crucial due to the competitive conditions …

The relationship between time and cost in a construction project is commonly referred to as
a trade-off, where using fewer resources will result in a longer project completion time. The …

The two most important factors to consider in construction scheduling are cost and time. To
maximize profits in today's competitive environment, construction stakeholders will seek to …