The medial septum (MS), as part of the basal forebrain, supports many physiological
functions, from sensorimotor integration to cognition. With often reciprocal connections with …

Electrical brain stimulation has become an essential treatment option for more than one third
of epilepsy patients who are resistant to pharmacological therapy and are not candidates for …

Temporal lobe epilepsy with distributed hippocampal seizure foci is often intractable and its
secondary generalization might lead to sudden death. Early termination through spatially …

Anatomical differences between the medial and lateral septum have associated these nuclei
with dissimilar functional roles and behaviours. While the medial septum has been …

The study of electroencephalographic (EEG)(field) activities indigenous to the hippocampal
formation (HPC) has proven to be a fruitful approach, based on the assumption that they …

Electrical stimulation of the septal nuclei via deep brain stimulating electrodes is proposed
as a potentially beneficial therapy for medication-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy. In a …

Background Temporal lobe epilepsy is most prevalent among focal epilepsies, and nearly
one-third of patients are refractory to pharmacological intervention. Persistent cognitive and …

Oscillatory brain activities support many physiological functions from motor control to
cognition. Disruptions of the normal oscillatory brain activities are commonly observed in …

Aims Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), often associated with cognitive impairment, is one of the
most common types of medically refractory epilepsy. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) shows …

Focal epilepsies represent approximately half of all diagnoses, and more than one‐third of
these patients are refractory to pharmacologic treatment. Although resection can result in …