The EU Green Deal, beginning in 2019, promoted a roadmap for operating the transition to a
sustainable EU economy by turning climate issues and environmental challenges into …

The classification of the energy efficiency of buildings with the use of the energy
performance certificate, constitutes a common practice for the building energy assessment …

Smart buildings aim to create a safe, comfortable and sustainable environment for the
occupants while increasing the energy performance of the building to reduce the …

The revolution of the industry 4.0 presents a new era of digital transformation for the
construction industry, advancing towards the concept of digital twins, while on the other …

Non-residential buildings contribute to around 20% of the total energy consumed in Europe.
This consumption continues to increase globally. Smart building proposals (focused on …

Creating a more sustainable world will require a coordinated effort to address the rise of
social, economic, and environmental concerns resulting from the continuous growth of cities …

The research explores the potential of digital-twin-based methods and approaches aimed at
achieving an intelligent optimization and automation system for energy management of a …

The transition to low carbon energy systems poses challenges in terms of energy efficiency.
In building refurbishment projects, efficient technologies such as smart controls and heat …

The concept of a digital twin has been used in some industries where an accurate digital
model of the equipment can be used for predictive maintenance. The use of a digital twin for …

The emergence of Digital Twin (DT) technology presents unique opportunities for society by
facilitating real-time data transfer from the physical environment to its digital counterpart …