Salt distribution of earthen heritage site wall and its mechanism in northern China

Q Zhang, W Chen, G Wu, J Bi - Journal of Building Engineering, 2023 - Elsevier
Salt damage is one of the most important causes of the destruction of earthen heritage sites.
The study of salt distribution is of great significance for identifying potential erosion patterns …

Salt enrichment and its deterioration in earthen sites in Emperor Qin's Mausoleum Site Museum, China

Y Xia, F Fu, J Wang, CW Yu… - Indoor and Built …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Salt enrichment in the topsoil, owing to one-way migration of moisture from earthen sites to
air environment, is an important inducement to weathering of sites and relics, such as …

[HTML][HTML] Influence mechanism of salt erosion on the earthen heritage site wall in Pianguan Bastion

W Han, R Gong, Y Liu, Y Gao - Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2022 - Elsevier
The earthen heritage site wall of Pianguan presented salt crystallization and pulverization in
China. In this study, rammed earth samples were collected from the heritage wall, and the …

Preservation of earthen relic sites against salt damages by using a sand layer

B Chang, H Wen, CW Yu, X Luo… - Indoor and Built …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Salt damage is one of the main problems facing the preservation of earthen sites in heritage
museums. The use of salt-inhibiting materials on the surface of earthen sites to prevent …

[HTML][HTML] Quantitative analysis on the impact factors of salt weathering for sandstone grottoes along Silk Road, China

Y Shen, C Liang, M Steiger, Z Cao, M Sun - Journal of Cultural Heritage, 2024 - Elsevier
A large number of exquisite sandstone grottoes remaining along the Silk Road in Northwest
China suffer from severe salt damage due to the vulnerability of the sandstone materials …

Salt weathering of the brick monuments in Ayutthaya, Thailand

N Kuchitsu, T Ishizaki, T Nishiura - Engineering Geology, 2000 - Elsevier
In Ayutthaya, Thailand, there are numerous monuments suffering from deterioration due to
salt weathering. In this study, the occurrence and process of salt weathering are described …

Study on barriers of water salt transfers in earthen sites by plastic-coated sand

W Xu, B Chang, Y Zhang, Z Gu, CW Yu, X Luo - Atmosphere, 2023 - mdpi.com
Under the action of unidirectional water migration, museum soil sites generally encounter
erosion through dry cracking, salt enrichment, etc. In this paper, the earthen site of the Terra …

Knowledge of earthen heritage deterioration in dry areas of China: salinity effect on the formation of cracked surface crust

Y Zhang - Heritage Science, 2023 - Springer
Numerous important earthen heritage sites in northwestern China have survived until today
because of the arid and semi-arid climate. However, most of them suffer from various types …

Salt transport and weathering processes in a sandstone cultural relic, North China

G Jiang, F Guo, JS Polk - Carbonates and Evaporites, 2015 - Springer
Salt crystallization in pore spaces will usually cause major damage to natural sandstone.
Salt distribution and movement are hard to detect in the field within a small scale …

Disentangling the Deformation Process of Earthen Sites and Understanding the Role of Na2SO4 and Precipitation: A Case Study on the Great Wall Relics of the …

W Mao, Y Shen, Y Zhu, Y Bai, M Sun - Studies in Conservation, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Earthen sites in China have great historic, artistic, and scientific values embedded in
archaeology, raw materials, and construction techniques. However, high concentrations of …