Optical pattern formation in alkali metal vapors: Mechanisms, phenomena and use

T Ackemann, W Lange - Applied Physics B, 2001 - Springer
The phenomena in optical pattern formation are reviewed using a single mirror feedback
experiment as an example. The nonlinear medium is sodium metal vapor. We discuss the …

Pattern formation in an alkali-metal vapor with a feedback mirror

AJ Scroggie, WJ Firth - Physical Review a, 1996 - APS
We study spontaneous pattern formation in a system consisting of an alkali-metal vapor cell
placed in front of a feedback mirror and driven by a vector optical field. Through a …

Transition between positive and negative hexagons in optical pattern formation

T Ackemann, YA Logvin, A Heuer, W Lange - Physical review letters, 1995 - APS
We report the observation of the transition between positive and negative hexagons by
using optical pattern formation in a sodium vapor cell with a feedback mirror. We show that …

Polarized patterns in sodium vapor with single mirror feedback

A Aumann, E Büthe, YA Logvin, T Ackemann, W Lange - Physical Review A, 1997 - APS
In a simple nonlinear optical system consisting of a sodium vapor cell and a single feedback
mirror, the spatial and polarization degrees of freedom are simultaneously unstable if the …

Spontaneous optical patterns in an atomic vapor: observation and simulation

W Lange, YA Logvin, T Ackemann - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 1996 - Elsevier
Optical pattern formation in an experiment with single mirror feedback is described. The
nonlinear medium is sodium vapor in a buffer gas atmosphere. A microscopic model is given …

Non-and nearly hexagonal patterns in sodium vapor generated by single-mirror feedback

T Ackemann, W Lange - Physical Review A, 1994 - APS
In the transmitted beam of a sodium cell with a single feedback mirror highly modulated
patterns appear. The patterns possess the dihedral symmetries D 6, D 2, and D 3. More …

Eightfold quasipatterns in an optical pattern-forming system

A Aumann, T Ackemann, EG Westhoff, W Lange - Physical Review E, 2002 - APS
Quasipatterns with an eightfold rotational symmetry and irregular two-and three-mode
patterns are found in an experiment on optical pattern formation. The patterns exist in the …

Optical target and spiral patterns in a single-mirror feedback scheme

F Huneus, B Schäpers, T Ackemann, W Lange - Applied physics B, 2003 - Springer
Spatio-temporal structures with a regular time dependence are observed in a nonlinear
optical system consisting of a sodium-vapour cell and a single feedback mirror. Target and …

Pattern formation and competition in nonlinear optics

FT Arecchi, S Boccaletti, PL Ramazza - Physics Reports, 1999 - Elsevier
Pattern formation and competition occur in a nonlinear extended medium if dissipation
allows for attracting sets, independently of initial and boundary conditions. This intrinsic …

Properties of feedback solitons in a single-mirror experiment

B Schapers, T Ackemann… - IEEE journal of quantum …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We report on the observation of localized states (LSs) in a single-mirror feedback system
using sodium vapor as the nonlinear medium. By combining experimental results with …