In this study, biomimetic virus-like particles (VLPs) composed of superparamagnetic iron
oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) and receptor binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 virus …

The outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
threatens global medical systems and economies and rules our daily living life. Controlling …

In recent decades, the use of engineered nanoparticles has been increasing in various
sectors, including biomedicine, diagnosis, water treatment, and environmental remediation …

Viral diseases are the primary source of death, making a worldwide influence on healthcare,
social, and economic development. Thus, diagnosis is the vital approach to the main aim of …

Several vaccines against COVID-19 use a recombinant SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding
domain (RBD) as antigen, making the purification of this protein a key step in their …

The portable and sensitive point-of-care-test (POCT) method is in urgent need to detect
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) for ensuring public health …

Magnetic nanoparticles and especially superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
(SPIONs) have found innumerable applications in bioscience and biotechnology …

With the ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there is an
increasing quest for more accessible, easy-to-use, rapid, inexpensive, and high-accuracy …

The isolation and enrichment efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 virus in complex biological
environments is often relatively low, presenting challenges in direct detection and an …

Infections caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2),
influenza A (Flu A), and influenza B (Flu B) show similar clinical symptoms, such as cough …