The gastrointestinal tract is colonized by trillions of microorganisms, consisting of bacteria,
fungi, and viruses, known as the “second gene pool” of the human body. In recent years, the …

Gut microbiota is key to human health and disease. Convincing studies have demonstrated
that dysbiosis in the commensal gut microbiota is associated with intestinal and extra …

Over the past decade, the use of probiotics to modify the gut microbiome has become a
public spotlight in reducing the severity of a number of chronic diseases such as …

The gut microbiota has been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of various
diseases, including metabolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Recent …

Intestinal microbial flora, known as the second gene pool of the human body, play an
important role in immune function, nutrient uptake, and various activities of host cells, as well …

Exposed surfaces of mammals are colonized with 100 trillion indigenous bacteria, fungi, and
viruses, creating a diverse ecosystem known as the microbiome. The gastrointestinal tract …

The gut microbiota (GM) is an important regulator of body homeostasis, including intestinal
and extra-intestinal effects. This review focuses on the GM-bone axis, which we define as …

The gut microbiota (GM) is referred to as the second gene pool of the human body and a
commensal, symbiotic, and pathogenic microorganism living in our intestines. The …

Context It has been well established that the human gut microbiome plays a critical role in
the regulation of important biological processes and the mechanisms underlying numerous …

Osteoporosis is the most common bone disorder, characterized by low bone mineral density
and microarchitectural deterioration of the bone tissue, which increases the susceptibility to …