Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has devastated
the world with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which has imparted a toll of at least …

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has not only affected human health
but also diverted the focus of research and derailed the world economy over the past year …

Abstract Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) directly interacts
with host's epithelial and immune cells, leading to inflammatory response induction, which is …

The newly emerged coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARS-
CoV-2) and the disease that it causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have changed …

The vulnerability of humankind to SARS-CoV-2 in the absence of a pre-existing immunity,
the unpredictability of the infection outcome, and the high transmissibility, broad tissue …

Four years have swiftly passed since the identification of a novel coronavirus from patients
with pneumonia that signs the start of the COVID-19 pandemic [1]. The world's social and …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus2 (SARS-CoV-2), has spread to more than 200 countries and regions, having a …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causes lethal
coronavirus disease (COVID-19). SARS-CoV-2 has been the chief source of threat to public …

The precise interaction between the immune system and severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) is critical in deciphering the pathogenesis of coronavirus …

Abstract The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic was caused by a positive sense
single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV …