Quality evaluation of underwater images is a key goal of underwater video image retrieval
and intelligent processing. To date, no metric has been proposed for underwater color …

Owing to the complexity of the underwater environment and the limitations of imaging
devices, the quality of underwater images varies differently, which may affect the practical …

Underwater images suffer from blurring effects, low contrast, and grayed out colors due to
the absorption and scattering effects under the water. Many image enhancement algorithms …

Due to the light absorption and scattering in waterbodies, acquired underwater images
frequently suffer from color cast, blur, low contrast, noise, etc., which seriously degrade the …

Due to the complex imaging mechanism, underwater images often suffer from multiple
degradation issues, such as color cast, blurry detail, and low contrast, which affect the …

Due to the attenuation and scattering of light by water, there are many quality defects in raw
underwater images such as color casts, decreased visibility, reduced contrast, et al.. Many …

The physical properties of water cause light-induced degradation of underwater images.
Light rapidly loses intensity as it travels in water, depending on the color spectrum …

Achieving subjective and objective quality assessment of underwater images is of high
significance in underwater visual perception and image/video processing. However, the …

Due to complex and volatile lighting environment, underwater imaging can be readily
impaired by light scattering, warping, and noises. To improve the visual quality, Underwater …

Seeing that the light in the water is affected by absorption and scattering, underwater image
will suffer degradation including low contrast, low visibility and color deviation. Therefore …