With the technological advancements, wireless sensor network (WSN) has played an
impeccable role in monitoring the underwater applications. Underwater WSN (UWSN) is …

Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) currently provide an important technical
means of underwater communication, but there are difficulties in power updating or power …

Underwater sensor networks (UWSN) often suffers from the irreplaceable batteries and high
delay of long-distance communications, thus one of the most important issues on UWSN is …

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) are the kind of wireless sensor networks
which is deployed in an underwater environment with the help of physical sensors. UWSN …

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) have a huge amount of sensors located
underwater to collect data from the underwater scenario. UWSN is considered a promising …

Underwater wireless sensor network (UWSN) has limited bandwidth, long propagation
delays, and unrechargeable batteries, which forces the development of techniques …

In an Underwater Wireless Sensor Network (UWSN), extreme energy loss is carried out by
the early expiration of sensor nodes and causes a reduction in efficiency in the submerged …

Multi-hop propagation is not viable in Underwater Wireless Sensor Network that uses
acoustic signals. It causes more energy drainage of the network nodes due to longer delays …

Excessive energy loss is caused by premature node death and lower energy utilization
efficiency in underwater acoustic sensor networks. Network-based clustering methods can …

In recent years, the underwater wireless sensor network (UWSN) has received a significant
interest among research communities for several applications, such as disaster …