Executive function abilities in autism and Tourette syndrome: An information processing approach

S Ozonoff, DL Strayer, WM McMahon… - Journal of child …, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
This study used information processing paradigms to provide a detailed examination of
executive function abilities in autism. The performance of non‐retarded autistic children was …

Brief report: Specific executive function profiles in three neurodevelopmental disorders

S Ozonoff, J Jensen - Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1999 - Springer
It has been proposed that deficient executive functions, such as flexibility, set maintenance,
organization, planning, and working memory, may be primary cognitive deficits of autism …

Two intact executive capacities in children with autism: Implications for the core executive dysfunctions in the disorder

J Russell, C Jarrold, B Hood - Journal of Autism and Developmental …, 1999 - Springer
Many studies have shown that children with autism perform at a much lower level than
control subjects on tests of executive functioning, defined as tasks requiring subjects to hold …

Components of executive function in autism and other disorders.

S Ozonoff - 1997 - psycnet.apa.org
While a converging body of evidence suggest that executive dysfunction is a central
cognitive deficit of autism, a number of critical issues remain to be explored. First, the …

Evaluating the theory of executive dysfunction in autism

EL Hill - Developmental review, 2004 - Elsevier
In this paper studies of executive function in autism spectrum disorder are reviewed.
Executive function is an umbrella term for functions such as planning, working memory …

Examining the relationship between executive functions and restricted, repetitive symptoms of autistic disorder

BR Lopez, AJ Lincoln, S Ozonoff, Z Lai - Journal of autism and …, 2005 - Springer
The executive function theory was utilized to examine the relationship between cognitive
process and the restricted, repetitive symptoms of Autistic Disorder (AD). Seventeen adults …

Executive functions in autism

S Ozonoff - Learning and cognition in autism, 1995 - Springer
Although autism has been relatively well described at the symptom level (American
Psychiatric Association, 1987; Rapin, 1991; Rutter, 1978a; Rutter & Schopler, 1987), the …

Executive functions in autism and Asperger's disorder: flexibility, fluency, and inhibition

N Kleinhans, N Akshoomoff… - Developmental …, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
The Color-Word Interference Test, Trail Making Test, Verbal Fluency Test, and Design
Fluency Test from the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (Delis, Kaplan, & Kramer …

A longitudinal study of executive function and theory of mind development in autism

S Ozonoff, RE McEvoy - Development and psychopathology, 1994 - cambridge.org
Both executive function and theory of mind impairment have been suggested as primary
deficits of autism. One test of the primacy of a deficit is its persistence and stability …

Language, social, and executive functions in high functioning autism: A continuum of performance

RJ Landa, MC Goldberg - Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2005 - Springer
This study examined language and executive functions (EF) in high-functioning school-aged
individuals with autism and individually matched controls. Relationships between executive …